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2025-01-16 January 16, 2025 Committee of the Whole Meeting Minutes - FINAL

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January 16, 2025 
6:00 PM 
 
City of Smyrna 
Mayor and Council Meeting 
2800 King Street SE 
Human Resources Training Room 
 
Page 6 of 9 
 
 B. COW2025-002 Review of the Parks and Rec Financial Sustainability Report – Richard 
Garland  
 
Richard Garland, Community Services Administrator, discussed the Parks & Recreation 
Financial Sustainability Report.  
  
Purpose 
Smyrna Parks and Recreation’s Cost Recovery Policy intends to create organizational 
resilience by way of logical, intentional, and thoughtful guidelines for investment and 
spending decisions. The strategy encourages tax investment and revenue generation 
strategies and practices that are fair, equitable, and responsible. This policy is necessary 
to ensure the department’s financial stability in both the near and long term. 
  
The Cost Recovery Policy will guide investment and spending choices as the department 
responds to economic realities, growth expectations, competing priorities, demographic 
shifts, evolving community needs and interests, and climate impacts. 
  
Policy Statement 
Smyrna Parks and Recreation’s Cost Recovery Policy grounds cost recovery expectations 
and the spending of taxpayer dollars in a philosophical underpinning that affirms a 
commitment to equitable investment, financial discipline, and long-term fiscal health. 
  
The department’s annual budget ultimately determines the amount of taxpayer support 
that can be made available for park and recreation services which results in 
understanding the degree to which subsidy investment can be made and to which 
services, and the degree to which user fees will be assessed and to which services. 
  
Cost Recovery/Subsidy 
Cost recovery refers to offsetting the costs (expenses) of delivering services by way of 
revenues generated from fees and charges, sponsorships, donations, grants, and other 
alternative revenue streams. Alternatively, subsidy represent a tax source. It is granted by 
a governmental entity; typically to remove some type of burden, and often considered to 
be in the overall interest of the public. It is also given to promote a social good or an 
economic policy. 
  
For example, a cost recovery level of 75% simply means that for each dollar spent on a 
service, 75-cents are generated from a revenue source (i.e., fees) with the remaining 25-
cents covered by subsidies (i.e., taxes). 
  
Service Categories 
The development of categories which include like services are important when it comes to 
justifiable and equitable allocation of subsidy, cost recovery levels, and assignment of 
budget and general ledger lines to account for a category’s fiscal performance. 
  
The benefits of this type of approach are two-fold. First, it is inefficient for the department 
to determine cost recovery expectations by each individual service including facility, 
activity, or event. Secondly, categorizing by “type of service” or “likeness of service” 
discourages attempts to determine fees and charges (and therefore cost recovery 
decisions) based upon special interests, age-based services, or individual values. 
  
Smyrna Parks and Recreation provides many services annually to the community. The 
following Service Categories represent the department’s service menu and include 
Service Category definitions as well as example services.